The Pir Ghaib structure and the Baoli (ancient stepwell). Nestled in Kamala Nehru Ridge lie two historical treasures waiting to be discovered on your Old Delhi Heritage Walk. on a Delhi Heritage Walk and delve deeper into the stories of Sultan, Pir Ghaib and the Baoli. These hidden gems offer a glimpse into Delhi’s rich past and the ingenuity of its rulers.
Pir Ghaib Delhi: History
Imagine a time, around 1630 AD, when this area teemed with wildlife as part of the ridge jungles. Sultan Firoz Shah Tughlaq, a visionary ruler of Delhi, built the Pir Ghaib – a two-story structure. This fascinating building served a dual purpose: a forest hunting lodge for the sultan since this area was part of the ridge jungles and had a lot of wildlife and and it also served as an observatory, evident from the strategically placed holes in the ceiling and roof.
Join us on an Old Delhi Heritage Walk and explore the captivating story of Pir Ghaib. As you stand amidst these ancient walls, feel the weight of history and let your imagination wander. Who knows, maybe the spirit of the missing saint still resides within…
Pir Ghaib Delhi Story: Mystery of the Missing Saint
Step back in time on your Delhi Heritage Walk near Munity Memorial discover the intriguing story of Pir Ghaib, a name that translates to “The Disappearing Saint.”
Legends whisper of a Sufi saint who once resided in this two-story structure built by Firoz Shah Tughlaq. This holy man was known for his piety and wisdom. One fine day, while meditating in the building, he vanished without a trace!
The locals were baffled. Had he ascended to the heavens? Did he simply walk away? The mystery surrounding his disappearance has endured for centuries, giving the building its current name – Pir Ghaib.
Archaeological evidence adds another layer to the story. A cenotaph discovered within the structure suggests the presence of a saint who used it as a place of worship. Perhaps this is the very man who mysteriously disappeared.
The book “The Delhi That No One Knows,” written by Historian R.V. Smith, offers another fascinating story. He claims the saint belonged to nobility and contemplated ending his life after his wife’s death. However, a wise mendicant intervened, introducing him to Sufism, a mystical branch of Islam. The saint embraced this new path and found solace in his devotion to God.
One day, the saint’s devotees found his usual meditation spot empty. Had he truly disappeared into thin air? Or did he choose to live a life shrouded in secrecy? The answer remains a delightful mystery…
Some even believe the two chambers built around the hilltop by Firoz Shah Tughlaq were connected to the saint’s presence. One chamber even housed astronomical instruments, perhaps reflecting the saint’s interest in the cosmos.
Deep within the shadow of the Pir Ghaib lies another marvel – the Baoli, a stepwell as Agarsen ki Baoli in New Delhi, whispering tales of Sultans, weary travelers, and perhaps even Sufi mystics. Imagine yourself transported back to the 14th century, during the reign of Sultan Firoz Shah Tughlaq. A passionate hunter, the Sultan would often goes on expeditions with his nobles, setting up camp near the ridge jungles, teeming with wildlife.
The Baoli, built by Firoz Shah himself in 1354 AD, served as the lifeblood of these hunting camps. This wasn’t your ordinary well. Picture a magnificent octagonal structure, its steps and platform designed with a unique purpose – to make water easily accessible in this hilly terrain. The Sultan’s loyal attendants, the “khadims,” would diligently draw cool, refreshing water from the Baoli to quench the thirst of the royal party. The rhythmic creak of the rope and buckets would echoing through the air, a constant reminder of the Baoli’s vital role.
But the Baoli’s significance extended beyond the Sultan’s sojourns. Sufi saints, known for their spiritual wanderings, would often stop at the stepwell to refresh themselves. Imagine a wizened Sufi, his beard flecked with age, lowering himself down the steps, the cool water a welcome respite from the scorching Delhi sun. Perhaps he would even find solace in the quiet serenity of the Baoli, its stillness conducive to meditation and prayer.
Caravans laden would also find themselves drawn to the Baoli. After days traversing the dusty routes, the sight of the stepwell would be a beacon of hope, promising a chance to replenish their water supplies and soothe their weary bodies. The air would be filled with the boisterous chatter of merchants and the gentle clanging of camel bells and horses as they gathered around the Baoli, creating a vibrant tapestry of life. Even played a crucial role during the 1857 revolt. Legend has it that the British, fearing potential sabotage, guarded the Baoli closely!
Adding to its mystique, the Baoli boasts a hidden passage – a tunnel that burrows deep into the earth. No one knows where it leads, a testament to the ingenuity of the pre-Mughal era. This was long before Shah Jahan built the magnificent Red Fort, making the Baoli a silent witness to a bygone chapter in Delhi’s history.
Sadly, time has taken its toll on the Baoli and Pir Ghaib Delhi Today, the water level has receded, and vegetation creeps in from the edges. Join us on an Old Delhi Heritage Walk and delve deeper into the captivating stories with a little imagination.
Delhi, a city steeped in history and culture, is also home to numerous spiritual sites, with the Dargah in Delhi being among the most revered. These shrines, where Sufi saints are buried, draw countless visitors seeking solace, blessings, and a connection to the divine. Whether you’re a spiritual seeker or a curious traveler, visiting a dargah in Delhi offers a peaceful retreat from the city’s bustling streets, providing a unique glimpse into its rich spiritual heritage.
One of the most famous dargahs in Delhi is the Hazrat Nizamuddin Dargah, dedicated to the Sufi saint Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya. This sacred place is known for its serene atmosphere, where you can experience Qawwalis (Sufi devotional music) that uplift the soul and witness the devotion of those who come from far and wide.
Embark on a soulful journey through the dargahs in Delhi to discover the spiritual side of India’s capital. These shrines not only offer a place for prayer but also serve as a reminder of Delhi’s deep-rooted cultural and spiritual diversity.
Famous Sufi Dargah in Delhi an Overview
Famous Sufi Dargah in Delhi: An Overview
The Famous Sufi Dargahs in Delhi have long been spiritual sanctuaries, attracting seekers from across the globe. Known for their deep connection to Sufi saints, these shrines offer a peaceful space for prayers and spiritual fulfillment. A key tradition at these dargahs in Delhi is the tying of a thread to the lattice walls, symbolizing the hopes and desires of the devotees.
Since the 13th century, Dargahs in Delhi like Hazrat Nizamuddin and Qutubuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki have been renowned for their spiritual magnetism, drawing people from diverse backgrounds who come seeking solace, blessings, and peace.
1. Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya is a Famous Dargah in Delhi
Hazrat Nizamuddin Dargah in Delhi is one of the most popular Shrine in Delhi, built in the memory of Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya, who lived from 1238 to 1325 and was the very popular Sufi Chishti saint and successor of Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti of Ajmer. This temple is not only a classic example of Mughal architecture, but it is also a perfect example of how people of different religions lived peacefully in India. A must visit Thursday evening at Nizamuddin West for a great spiritual experience with qawwalis! Dedicated to one of the most famous Sufi saints of India, it is visited by people from all over the world. We say make a pit just outside the market where you can buy chadar and flowers as prasad. They also have qawwali on Thursday evenings and you can find out more here or here. Auliya meaning ‘friend of Allah’ is a term associated with many Sufis, but the most synonymous figure of the title is Hazrat Nizamuddin, for whom an entire neighborhood in Delhi is named. A Sufi of great influence, Nizamuddin was counted among his successors Nasiruddin Chirag Dehlvi and Amir Khusrau. His dargah/ Shrine welcomed everyone and hosted a special type of Sufi ceremony called sama, where the worship of the god takes the form of song, dance and music. The form most closely associated with Nizamuddin is qawwali in the evening, which is still performed today for the thousands of pilgrims who visit his dargah every day. Sufis are believed to have a good start to life after being buried, so the Nizamuddin Dargah complex also houses the tombs of Mughal royals, such as Princess Jahanara and Muhammad Shah Rangeela.
Nizamuddin Dargah in Delhi History, Qawwali timings
The visiting hours of Nizamuddin Dargah are from 5 am to 10:30 pm. Nizamuddin Dargah Qawwali timings are on Thursdays from 6:00 PM to 7:30 PM and on Thursdays from 9:00 PM to 10:30 PM. There is no entry fee to visit the Dargah. A person is expected to enter the dargah with head covering. So carry a dupatta or a piece of cloth, which you can cover your head while inside and offering prayers.
Hazrat Nizamuddin Dargah in Delhi at Opposite Baoli Gate Road, Lodhi Road.
2. Qutbuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki Dargah: A Timeless Sufi Shrine in Delhi
The Qutbuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki Dargah in Delhi is a spiritual gem nestled in the historic streets of Mehrauli. As one of the oldest and most revered dargahs in Delhi, it draws visitors seeking solace, peace, and blessings. Qutbuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki, a beloved disciple of Moinuddin Chishti, arrived in Delhi on his mentor’s advice to spread the teachings of Sufism, and his legacy continues to flourish centuries later.
The dargah in Delhi comes alive every Thursday and Friday with soulful Qawwalis and heartfelt prayers. The simple yet beautiful shrine, enveloped in a serene atmosphere, offers a unique spiritual experience. While the tomb is reserved for male visitors, women have their own prayer space, ensuring everyone can connect to this sacred place.
Qutubuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki’s Dargah in Delhi at – Ward No. 7, Mehrauli Village.
3. Chirag Delhi Dargah in Delhi: A Shrine of the Last Great Chishti Sufi
The Chirag Delhi Dargah in Delhi is a significant spiritual site, honoring Khwaja Nasiruddin Chirag Dehlvi, the last of the great Chishti Sufis. A disciple of Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya, Chirag Dehlvi was affectionately known as the “Lamp of Delhi.” His tomb, built by Sultan Feroz Shah Tughluq, stands in Chirag Delhi, exuding a peaceful and mysterious aura.
The dargah in Delhi features a square chamber with 12 pillars and has been renovated over the years. Visitors come to experience its spiritual ambiance, a true testament to its rich history.
Khawaja Naseeruddin Chirag Dehlvi Dargah in Delhi at – 221, A 221, A St, Chirag Delhi
4. Hazrat Shah Turkman Bayabani Dargah in Delhi
The Hazrat Shah Turkman Bayabani Dargah in Delhi, located near Turkman Gate in Old Delhi, is one of the city’s oldest and most peaceful spiritual sites. Hazrat Shah Turkman belonged to the Bayabani sect, known for its solitude and deep connection to nature. His dargah in Delhi, once surrounded by dense forest, continues to attract visitors seeking spiritual peace.
Though simple in design, the dargah exudes a profound sense of awe. Every Thursday, devotees of all faiths gather here to seek blessings and connect with the Sufi saint’s legacy.
Hazrat Shah Turkman Bayabani Dargah in Delhi at – Mohalla Kabiristan Shah Abul Khair, Turkman Gate.
5. Hazrat Sheikh Shahabuddin Top Dargah in Delhi
The Dargah in Delhi of Hazrat Ashikulla always exudes charm and serenity which soothes the soul. It is situated amidst the forests of Sanjay Van between the congested roads of Mehrauli and Vasant Kunj. A popular Dargah, it is frequented visited by devotees throughout the day. There are many more tombs in this place and the colorful tiles used on the walls give it a unique look.
The history of Dargah is very old. It was founded in 1317 by Sultan Qutbuddin Mubarak Shah Khalji. The complex houses the tomb of Hazrat Sheikh Shahabuddin Ashiqullah as well as his father Abdal Baba. He was one of the earliest Sufi monks who entered Delhi and established the order. The dargah is known for organizing regular ‘langar’, i.e. free food to everyone in need. Devotees who wish to perform their prayers and rituals can buy flowers, incense sticks and oil for lamps from small shops outside the premises.
There is also a holy well in front of the dargah and devotees consider the water of this well to have magical properties.
Hazrat Sheikh Shahabuddin Ashiq Allah Dargah in Delhi at Sanjay Wan, Mehrauli.
6. Bibi Fatima’s Dargah in Delhi
The Dargah of Bibi Fatima Sam is dedicated to a female Sufi saint. It is unique in that most of the major dargah in Delhi. The Dargah of Bibi Fatima Sam is located in Kaka Nagar, a residential area near posh Khan Market. It’s cool, pristine and open to all, with no gender restrictions.
Little is known about Bibi Fatima Sam. There is hardly any information about where she came from or the reason that led to Sufism ( According to the Khadim she came following Hazarat Nizamudeen Aulia). What we do know is that she lived in Delhi during the 13th century and was the adopted sister of shekh Baba Farid, a Sufi saint, who was buried in present-day Pakistan. The Dargah is open at all times of the day and night, and remains silent except for the occasional sound of traffic outside.
This beautiful place is different from the rest as it is the only place which is dedicated to women. Located in Kaka Nagar, you will find it opposite the Oberoi Hotel Delhi Golf Club. There are some notable exceptions, such as the tomb of Bibi Fatima Sam. Bibi Fatima, believed to be the adopted sister of Baba Farid, the pir or spiritual follower of Hazrat Nizamuddin, Khadim narrated the story of Bibi Fatima , cooks the meals for Nizamudeen Sahib Jaw ki roti and Imali ki Chattani. Bibi Fatima Dargah in Delhi is at Kaka Nagar and is open throughout the day.
7. Sayyed Jalaludeen Sahib’s “Jai pir Baba” Dargah in Delhi
At Nangal village Delhi cant. Sagarpur fly over one can see the Sayyed Jalaludeen Sahib Pir Baba’s Dargah. Its a quite and refreshing place for the mind. There is Sai Baba Temple also inside. You can find bells were hanging on the main doors. So one can pray to the Sai Baba and Pir Sahib both together. Every Thursday hundreds of devotees visit and offer their prayers seek blessings.
8. Hare Bhare Shah Sufi Peer Dargah in Delhi
The Dargah of Khwaja Syed Abul Hasan, Hare Bhare is unique among them because it is right in the middle of Old Delhi, just below the steps of the Jama Masjid, above it grows a neem tree. The saint’s disciple, Sarmad Shaheed who is painted red as a sign of his martyrdom, while the grave of his master is painted green to bestow immortality. Shah Mohammad Hinga Madani of 1674 AD, towards the direction in which the saint’s feet are lying. The Hare Bhare Sahib lived during the reigns of Jahangir, Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb and is believed to have come from Central Asia. Sarmad was an Armenian Jew who converted to Islam and became a Sufi. Little is known about Madani except that she gave up the life of a nobleman to become a recluse.
9. Hazrat Sarmad Shaheed Sufi Dargah in Delhi
An Armenian Jew, Sarmad converted to Islam and changed his name to Muhammad Said. In 1654, a Persian merchant Sarmad came to Delhi. He stayed with a Qadri Sufi Khwaja Syed Abul Qasim Hare and became his disciple. Prince Dara Shikoh was also among the devotees of Sarmad. Nearby dargah where Sarmad rests with another famous Sufi saint Khwaja Hare Bhare (Evergreen). Hari Bhare was Sarmad’s guru and his samadhi was located where Sarmad first settled when he came to Delhi. The unique feature of this dargah is that it is a double dargah of Sarmad and Hare Bhra, the color of its wall is green on the green side and red with blood on the side of the sarmad. It is the depiction of the martyrdom of Sarmad that earned him the title of ‘Shaheed’. Red ceramic tiles were strung along the edge of his floor and red threads were hung along the railing of his tomb by the devotees in the hope of getting his wish fulfilled. Incense sticks and candles are continuously lit while qawwali singers praise them as evening falls.
10. Hazrat Sheikh Abu Bakr Tusi Haideri Qalandari Matka Pir Dargah in Delhi
The Dargah of Hazrat Matka Shah Baba is situated near the Old Fort. He is said to have come from Iran about 750 years ago and attracted many followers with his miraculous healing powers. People of all religions come to his temple to fulfill their wishes. They serve roasted chana, milk and jaggery in earthen pots (Matka) and that’s why you see so many utensils there. It is a famous pilgrimage center which is visited by thousands of people every month. Visit Humayun’s Tomb nearby
It is said that one day a thirsty traveler came to him asking for water, and the pir made him drink water from an earthen pot. The traveler told him that he was suffering from a disease that apparently had no cure. The prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) used to pray for him and when the man returned after a few days, it was said that he was completely cured of the disease. After the incident, people started gathering at the dargah to seek blessings. Hearing the news of this miracle, the then Sultan of Delhi, Ghiyasuddin Balban, decided to test Baba’s powers. He sent them iron balls and clay plates. Seeing the plate, Baba covered it and started praying. After finishing the prayer, when he opened the plate, everyone was surprised that the iron balls had turned into roasted gram and clay. Then Baba mixed all these in water and made sweet milk. That’s why he is called Baba Matka Pir because all the ingredients mentioned above are served to him in an earthen pot or pot.
Hazrat Matka Shah Baba’s Sufi Dargah in Delhi is near Purana Qila.
If I have missed any where something, feel free to guide me. and I am sure that one day you will definitely go to these dargah in Delhi. Keep Smiling and Stay Blessed.